Nine other cases were associated with either the Pfizer or Moderna shots, researchers reported April 7 in the Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology. In Moderna’s clinical trial, three people developed the swelling. The European Medicines Agency recommended that the vaccine makers warn people of the possible reaction. If the jabs are broken down into smaller doses, people with the rare allergies might still be able to get the shots safely, researchers reported in April in the Annals of Internal Medicine.Ī small number of people who have facial fillers made of hyaluronic acid may get swelling around their fillers a few days after a shot of an mRNA vaccine. The risk is obviously highest for people who have known allergies to polyethylene glycol and they should probably avoid taking the mRNA vaccines. That’s why people are typically monitored for at least 15 minutes after the shot. Out of every million doses given of the mRNA vaccines, overall about 2.5 to 11.1 severe allergic reactions to an ingredient called polyethylene glycol will happen. But the side effects known to be caused by the vaccines are usually short-lived and clear up on their own or are treatable or reversible, she says. No vaccines are completely risk-free, says Yvonne Maldonado, an infectious diseases epidemiologist at Stanford University School of Medicine. See all our coverage of the coronavirus pandemicĪs of May 28, worldwide, more than 1.8 billion doses of COVID-19 vaccines have been given, according to Johns Hopkins University. The vaccines may also help block infection and transmission of the coronavirus ( SN: 3/30/21). The vaccines are highly effective at preventing severe illness, hospitalization and death, even against variants ( SN: 5/11/21). Here’s what is known, the experts say: The risk of serious side effects from vaccination remains far smaller than its benefits. “We’re being very aggressive and proactive, and that’s good.” “We are seeing these potential side effects because we are looking for them, and that’s a perfect example of how our safety system is supposed to work,” says Alexandra Yonts, a pediatric infectious disease doctor at Children’s National Hospital in Washington, D.C. So far, cases of myocarditis have not risen above the number normally expected in young people, and no one actually knows whether the vaccine triggers the heart inflammation or not. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention is investigating whether there is a link between Pfizer’s mRNA vaccine and a few mild cases of heart inflammation, called myocarditis, in adolescents and young adults. Now, a group that monitors vaccine safety for the U.S. Such side effects include rare allergic reactions to an ingredient in the mRNA vaccines ( SN: 1/6/21) and rare blood clots in young women associated with Johnson & Johnson’s vaccine ( SN: 4/23/21). Those familiar side effects have become widely accepted as the price of protection against the too-often-deadly coronavirus.īut it’s the rare, more serious side effects that have grabbed the headlines - and given some people pause about whether to get vaccinated or get the shots for their children. Many people have experienced sore arms and feeling wiped out for a couple of days after getting a COVID-19 vaccine.
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